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Home > Recipes > Vegan Kitchen Basics

How to Make Sauerkraut

Published: Jun 25, 2020 · Modified: Nov 19, 2022 by Iosune · This post may contain affiliate links · 52 Comments

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Photo of a jar of sauerkraut with the words how to make sauerkraut

Sauerkraut, a traditional German food high in vitamin C and healthy probiotics. It's a simple recipe that requires only 2 ingredients: cabbage and salt.

Photo of a bowl of sauerkraut

Sauerkraut is made of cabbage cut very finely and fermented with lactic acid bacteria. It's a traditional German food that contains lots of vitamin C and a natural source of healthy probiotics, which have so many benefits. An easy recipe made with only 2 ingredients!

Many store-bought sauerkrauts are pasteurized and full of additives and preservatives, so this homemade version is more nutritious and healthier. Besides, it's so inexpensive and easy to make that you won't get it at the store ever again!

This recipe works perfectly as a side dish because it's delicious and savory. It's great to eat with vegan meat substitutes such as seitan and it will give your dishes a wonderful taste. It also has a very nice texture and a unique flavor.

Sauerkraut, a very simple, good, healthy, and nutritious German recipe. It's so easy to make and high in vitamin C, and it requires only 2 ingredients: cabbage and salt. Enjoy it as a side dish with your favorite meals!

How to make sauerkraut - Step by step

Step-by-step photos of how to make sauerkraut
  • Cut the cabbage into quarters (photo 1) and slice it into thin strips (photo 2).
  • Combine the cabbage and salt in a large mixing bowl (photo 3). Let it stand for 10 minutes.
  • Massage and squeeze the cabbage and salt together with your hands, kneading it thoroughly to break up the cellular structure of the shredded cabbage (photo 4) for 5 or 10 minutes.
  • Pack the cabbage into the jar as tightly as you can, pressing with your fist or a spoon (photo 5) and add the liquid it released (photo 6).
  • Close the jar and set aside at room temperature out of direct sunlight for about 4 weeks. Then transfer it into the fridge.

Pro tips

  • Feel free to use any other type of cabbage.
  • Some people use different spices and ingredients to give the sauerkraut more flavor.
  • Remember to sterilize the jar you will be using by boiling it before you make this recipe. You could also divide it into smaller jars if you don't have a large one.
  • I'd recommend you use a Fido jar because they keep the oxygen out. If you don't, you should add a layer of olive oil at the top of the ferment, or place something heavy over the cabbage to help hold it under the brine.
  • I usually use sea or Himalayan pink salt for this recipe, but any kind of salt will do.
  • It's very important that you completely submerge the cabbage, otherwise, the sauerkraut will get spoiled. Feel free to add something on top of the cabbage so it doesn't float.
Side shot of a jar of sauerkraut

How long will sauerkraut keep?

This food has a very long shelf life, although it is so tasty you will eat it in no time! You just need to keep it in an airtight container in the fridge and it will last for up to 6 months.

Can I freeze sauerkraut?

Although it will last for months in the fridge, you can freeze it if you have lots of leftovers. To do it you just need to transfer your sauerkraut into freezer-friendly containers and keep them in the freezer for up to 6 months.

However, it's best to consume it during the first 2 months. To defrost, you can leave it in the fridge or at room temperature overnight.

How to serve sauerkraut

This recipe works as the perfect side dish for lots of recipes. You could eat it with seitan, vegan meatloaf and tofu stir fry or use it as a salad ingredient. It would taste great on dishes like quinoa salad or cauliflower steaks as well.

Looking for more side dish recipes?

  • Vegetable Tempura
  • Veggie Stir Fry
  • Sauteed Kale
  • Breakfast Potatoes
  • Vegan Coleslaw
Close-up shot of a bowl of sauerkraut

Did you make this sauerkraut recipe?

Please leave a comment below, share it or rate it. You can also FOLLOW ME on FACEBOOK, INSTAGRAM, and PINTEREST. I’d love to see what you cook!

Square photo of a bowl of sauerkraut

How to make sauerkraut

Sauerkraut, a traditional German food high in vitamin C and healthy probiotics. It's a simple recipe that requires only 2 ingredients: cabbage and salt.
4.86 from 7 votes
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Course: How to, Side Dish
Cuisine: German
Diet: Vegan
Prep Time: 40 minutes minutes
Total Time: 40 minutes minutes
Servings: 8
Author: Iosune


Ingredients

  • 1 head green cabbage, 3.3 pounds or 1.5 kilos
  • 1.5 tablespoon salt, I usually use sea or Himalayan pink salt, but any salt will do
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Instructions 

  • Cut the cabbage into quarters and slice it into thin strips.
  • Combine the cabbage and salt in a large mixing bowl. Let it stand for 10 minutes.
  • Massage and squeeze the cabbage and salt together with your hands, kneading it thoroughly to break up the cellular structure of the shredded cabbage. It will become watery and limp and will also release its juice. This will take 5 or 10 minutes or until the cabbage reduces its volume by half.
  • Pack the cabbage into the jar as tightly as you can, pressing with your fist or a spoon, and add the liquid it released. If the cabbage isn’t completely submerged in it, you can make some brine dissolving 1.5 teaspoons of sea salt in one cup of water (250 ml) and add enough to completely cover the cabbage.
  • Close the jar and set aside at room temperature out of direct sunlight for about 4 weeks. Then transfer it into the fridge.
  • Serve it as a side dish with recipes like seitan, vegan meatloaf, tofu stir fry, or cauliflower steaks. It would also work great as a salad ingredient on quinoa salad or any other kind of salad.
  • Keep it in an airtight container in the fridge or the freezer for up to 6 months.

Notes

  • Feel free to use any other type of cabbage.
  • Some people use different spices and ingredients to give the sauerkraut more flavor.
  • Remember to sterilize the jar you will be using by boiling it before you make this recipe. You could also divide it into smaller jars if you don't have a large one.
  • I'd recommend you use a Fido jar because they keep the oxygen out. If you don't, you should add a layer of olive oil at the top of the ferment, or place something heavy over the cabbage to help hold it under the brine.
  • I usually use sea salt for this recipe.
  • It's very important that you completely submerge the cabbage, otherwise, the sauerkraut will get spoiled. Feel free to add something on top of the cabbage so it doesn't float.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 47kcal | Carbohydrates: 11g | Protein: 2g | Fat: 0.2g | Saturated Fat: 0.1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.03g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.03g | Sodium: 1342mg | Potassium: 318mg | Fiber: 5g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 183IU | Vitamin C: 68mg | Calcium: 76mg | Iron: 1mg
Tried this recipe?Leave a comment below and let me know how it was!

Update Notes: This post was originally published in October of 2015, but was republished with new photos, step by step instructions and tips in June of 2020.

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1.8K shares

Comments

  1. Lori says

    March 21, 2019 at 4:14 pm

    Why does your recipe not use vinegar

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      March 23, 2019 at 2:29 am

      Hi Lori! Traditional sauerkraut is not made with vinegar 🙂

      Reply
  2. Lori says

    March 21, 2019 at 4:12 pm

    How long will this keep in refrigerator

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      March 23, 2019 at 2:28 am

      Hi Lori! Weeks or even months 🙂

      Reply
  3. Dave says

    February 20, 2019 at 3:08 pm

    Easiest way I've found to seal the jars is with a plastic bag. Size it to fit your jar and fill with water, after inserting into a 3/4 filled jar. It keeps the kraut below the liquid, preventing mold, and gases escape around the sides. I always put the jars in a tray to catch overflows too.

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      February 21, 2019 at 7:45 am

      Hi Dave! Thanks a lot for your comment 🙂

      Reply
  4. Melissa Pentland says

    December 12, 2018 at 2:10 am

    Do you need to open the jar to release air? I noticed all the other recipes recommended this after 24 hrs. Thanks!

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      December 12, 2018 at 8:37 am

      Hi Melissa! No, you don't 🙂 Just leave some free space inside the jar. Have a nice day!

      Reply
  5. Debbie Johnson says

    November 11, 2018 at 9:59 pm

    I started this last night. Can you freeze sauerkraut and still get the probiotic benefit from it???

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      November 27, 2018 at 9:32 am

      Hi Debbie! I don't think so, but I'm not sure...

      Reply
  6. Sam says

    October 25, 2018 at 8:27 pm

    Never thought to make my own sauerkraut before, It was so easy with this recipe! Thanks for sharing!

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      October 26, 2018 at 8:34 am

      Hi Sam! You're so welcome 🙂 Hope you enjoyed it!

      Reply
  7. Sam says

    September 25, 2018 at 12:38 am

    5 stars
    Your pictures really helped me follow along with the recipe, I'm very excited to see how it turns out in a few weeks!

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      September 25, 2018 at 10:04 am

      Hi Sam! So glad you found our pictures useful 🙂 Hope you enjoy the sauerkraut!

      Reply
  8. Athena Garcia says

    July 24, 2018 at 7:32 pm

    Easy, straightforward. Works. Anyone can make Krout! This is a good basic sound starting point recipe.

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      July 25, 2018 at 1:06 pm

      Hi Athena! Thanks a lot 🙂 I'm so glad you liked it!

      Reply
  9. David Lawson says

    October 03, 2017 at 8:40 pm

    5 stars
    Have a five gallon jar foaming and bubbling in the kitchen now. This is unbelievably easy and I can't wait to taste it.

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      October 05, 2017 at 12:06 pm

      Hi David! Hope you enjoy it 🙂

      Reply
  10. Amy says

    November 08, 2015 at 12:28 am

    Can't wait to try this. What size Fido jar do you use?

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      November 09, 2015 at 12:23 pm

      Hi Amy! I use a 60 oz/ 1.8 l Fido jar 😉 https://www.ikea.com/us/en/catalog/products/70227986/

      Reply
  11. Avi Strauss says

    November 06, 2015 at 5:42 am

    Thanks for the sauerkraut. I know just what to add it to. My recommendation would be a the Italian flavored Field Roast sausage which you can pick up at Wholefoods.

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      November 06, 2015 at 9:23 am

      Hi Avi! We're vegans, so we don't eat animals 🙂

      Reply
      • Christine says

        November 21, 2015 at 7:47 pm

        Hello
        This looks good will try with purple cabbage as that's what's in my fridge. Need gloves as it most likely will stain my hands.
        Also just to let you know that field roast is s vegan meat and cheese brand. I think the meat has gluten though.

      • Iosune says

        November 23, 2015 at 8:47 am

        Hi Christine! I hope you like it 🙂 Thanks a lot for the info 😉

      • Marilyn says

        December 04, 2016 at 8:50 am

        Field roast is vegan.

      • Iosune says

        December 05, 2016 at 12:05 pm

        Hi Marilyn! Oh great, I though they were non-vegan sausages 😛

      • CJ says

        July 26, 2017 at 5:53 pm

        I'm pretty positive field roast IS vegan. But I could be mistaken.

      • Iosune says

        July 27, 2017 at 9:27 am

        Hi CJ! I'm from Spain, so I didn't know it's vegan. Have a nice day!

      • JoAnn M Lakes says

        July 04, 2018 at 6:42 pm

        Field roast sausages are vegan

      • Iosune says

        July 05, 2018 at 10:19 am

        Hi Joann! Thanks a lot for your comment 🙂

      • Jesse Riva-cambrin says

        July 10, 2018 at 7:20 am

        field roast a vegan brand

      • Iosune says

        July 10, 2018 at 10:02 am

        Hi Jesse! Thanks a lot for your comment 🙂

  12. Stef says

    October 31, 2015 at 3:22 pm

    5 stars
    Thanks for this recipe, can't wait to try it. I never knew about keeping the oxygen out, tried to make this earlier this year and failed so will go and buy one of those jars.

    Reply
    • Iosune says

      November 03, 2015 at 12:05 pm

      Hi Stef! I hope this recipe works for you! 😉

      Reply
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Photo of a jar of sauerkraut with the words how to make sauerkraut
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Hi, I'm Iosune!

I’m the creator of Simple Vegan Blog, sharing quick, flavorful, and easy recipes for everyday life.

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